40 Oil Block Licences To Expire In June~ Report
No fewer than 40 oil licences are due to expire by June 2025, and companies holding these assets risk losing them unless the Minister of Petroleum renews the licences in line with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA).
This development was revealed in the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission’s (NUPRC) May 2025 Upstream Concession Situation Report. The affected licences—granted on June 28, 2022—are all scheduled to expire on June 27, 2025.
Among them are Petroleum Prospecting Licences (PPLs) awarded after the 2020 marginal fields bid round. Although the PIA allows for optional extensions of three to five years, renewals will be contingent upon the performance of the licence holders.
Marginal fields refer to smaller oil blocks that have remained undeveloped or unproductive for over a decade. The marginal field programme, initiated in the 1990s, was designed to give Nigerian indigenous companies greater access and participation in the oil exploration and production sector.
The 2020 bid round offered 57 marginal oil fields, attracting numerous Nigerian firms. Successful bidders included Matrix Energy, AA Rano, Ardova Plc, Duport Midstream, Genesis Technical, Twin Summit, Bono Energy, Deep Offshore Integrated, Odu’a Oil, MRS, and Petrogas.
Others were North Oils and Gas, Pierport, Metropole, Pioneer Global, Shepherd Hill, Akata, NIPCO, Aida, YY Connect, Accord Oil, Pathway Oil, Tempo Oil, Virgin Forest, and more.
According to the NUPRC report, the licence for the Emohua field in OML 22, operated by EOP Energy (a consortium of Erebina Energy Resources Limited, Omega-Butter Marginal Fields Ltd, and Intessa Energy Ltd), will expire in June.
Likewise, Ardova Plc and Petrodev’s joint venture, Ardogreen Energy, which operates the Olua field in OML 25, faces the same expiry.
Ingentia Energies Ltd—made up of Suntrust Oil, Petrogas Energy, and Sonora GTP Ltd—may lose its rights to the Egbolom field in OML 23. Matrix Energy and Bono Energy’s Atambia E\&P may also forfeit the Alamba field in OML 42, while Energia and Annajul Rosari face losing the Irigbo field in the same block.
ENEROG Ltd (Energia and Sterov Consortium) risks losing its licence to the Ugbo field in OML 40. Similarly, AA Rano and Acrete Petroleum’s licence for the Oloye field in OML 95 is under threat.
Odu’a Investment Company and Pioneer Global Resource & Integrated Energy Ltd may lose their stake in the Bita field (OML 95), while Transit Oil’s Kudo field in OML 89 will also expire in June.
Other fields affected include Bime (OML 49), operated by Deep Offshore Integrated and Virgin Forest E\&P; Kurl (OML 49), operated by SHN Energy Ltd (Platform Petroleum, Shepherdhill, and Nord Oil); and Ede (OML 67), operated by Northwest Petroleum, Genesis Technical, and Gab & Nutella.
Duport’s Ekpat field in OML 67 and Oceangate Engineering Oil’s Udara field in OML 70 are also due for expiry. NIPCO E\&P and partners operating the Nkuku field (OML 70) are similarly affected.
It has been observed that some of the licence holders have not developed their fields since being awarded in 2022.
According to NUPRC guidelines, applications for renewal must be submitted under the appropriate regulatory framework. These vary depending on whether the contract is a production sharing arrangement, a sole-risk indigenous operation, a joint venture, or a marginal field concession.
Specifically, under Sections 303(1) and 93 of the PIA, oil mining lease (OML) renewals must be applied for at least 12 months before expiry. This means companies intending to renew their licences should have submitted applications by June 2024.
Failure to comply with these requirements could result in automatic forfeiture of the affected oil fields.
5/30/2025, 10:51:29 AM
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